Alternatives

Merel Ritskes-Hoitinga, Yari Barella, Tineke Kleinhout-Vliek. The Promises of Speeding Up: Changes in Requirements for Animal Studies and Alternatives during COVID-19 Vaccine Approval–A Case Study. Animals. 2022;12(13):1735. doi:10.3390/ani12131735

Steffi Bressers, Hester van den Elzen, Cathrin Gräwe, Daphne van den Oetelaar, Pieter H. A. Postma, Sybren K. Schoustra. Policy driven changes in animal research practices: mapping researchers’ attitudes towards animal-free innovations using the Netherlands as an example. Research Integrity and Peer Review. 2019;4:8. doi:10.1186/s41073-019-0067-5

Jon Hamm, Kristie Sullivan, Amy J. Clippinger, et al. Alternative approaches for identifying acute systemic toxicity: Moving from research to regulatory testing. Toxicology in Vitro. 2017;41:245-259. doi:10.1016/j.tiv.2017.01.004