TY - JOUR KW - Animals KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Menstrual Cycle KW - Mesothelin KW - Mice KW - Microfluidic Analytical Techniques KW - Ovary KW - Pregnancy KW - Tissue Culture Techniques AU - Shuo Xiao AU - Jonathan R. Coppeta AU - Hunter B. Rogers AU - Brett C. Isenberg AU - Jie Zhu AU - Susan A. Olalekan AU - Kelly E. McKinnon AU - Danijela Dokic AU - Alexandra S. Rashedi AU - Daniel J. Haisenleder AU - Saurabh S. Malpani AU - Chanel A. Arnold-Murray AU - Kuanwei Chen AU - Mingyang Jiang AU - Lu Bai AU - Catherine T. Nguyen AU - Jiyang Zhang AU - Monica M. Laronda AU - Thomas J. Hope AU - Kruti P. Maniar AU - Mary Ellen Pavone AU - Michael J. Avram AU - Elizabeth C. Sefton AU - Spiro Getsios AU - Joanna E. Burdette AU - J. Julie Kim AU - Jeffrey T. Borenstein AU - Teresa K. Woodruff AB - The endocrine system dynamically controls tissue differentiation and homeostasis, but has not been studied using dynamic tissue culture paradigms. Here we show that a microfluidic system supports murine ovarian follicles to produce the human 28-day menstrual cycle hormone profile, which controls human female reproductive tract and peripheral tissue dynamics in single, dual and multiple unit microfluidic platforms (Solo-MFP, Duet-MFP and Quintet-MPF, respectively). These systems simulate the in vivo female reproductive tract and the endocrine loops between organ modules for the ovary, fallopian tube, uterus, cervix and liver, with a sustained circulating flow between all tissues. The reproductive tract tissues and peripheral organs integrated into a microfluidic platform, termed EVATAR, represents a powerful new in vitro tool that allows organ-organ integration of hormonal signalling as a phenocopy of menstrual cycle and pregnancy-like endocrine loops and has great potential to be used in drug discovery and toxicology studies. BT - Nature Communications DA - 2017-03-28 DO - 10.1038/ncomms14584 LA - eng N2 - The endocrine system dynamically controls tissue differentiation and homeostasis, but has not been studied using dynamic tissue culture paradigms. Here we show that a microfluidic system supports murine ovarian follicles to produce the human 28-day menstrual cycle hormone profile, which controls human female reproductive tract and peripheral tissue dynamics in single, dual and multiple unit microfluidic platforms (Solo-MFP, Duet-MFP and Quintet-MPF, respectively). These systems simulate the in vivo female reproductive tract and the endocrine loops between organ modules for the ovary, fallopian tube, uterus, cervix and liver, with a sustained circulating flow between all tissues. The reproductive tract tissues and peripheral organs integrated into a microfluidic platform, termed EVATAR, represents a powerful new in vitro tool that allows organ-organ integration of hormonal signalling as a phenocopy of menstrual cycle and pregnancy-like endocrine loops and has great potential to be used in drug discovery and toxicology studies. PY - 2017 EP - 14584 T2 - Nature Communications TI - A microfluidic culture model of the human reproductive tract and 28-day menstrual cycle VL - 8 SN - 2041-1723 ER -