TY - JOUR KW - ADME KW - Drug development KW - organ-on-chip KW - Pharmacokinetics AU - Marit Keuper-Navis AU - Markus Walles AU - Birk Poller AU - Adam Myszczyszyn AU - Thomas K. van der Made AU - Joanne Donkers AU - Hossein Eslami Amirabadi AU - Martijn J. Wilmer AU - Saskia Aan AU - Bart Spee AU - Rosalinde Masereeuw AU - Evita van de Steeg AB - Organ-on-chip (OoC) technology has led to in vitro models with many new possibilities compared to conventional in vitro and in vivo models. In this review, the potential of OoC models to improve the prediction of human oral bioavailability and intrinsic clearance is discussed, with a focus on the functionality of the models and the application in current drug development practice. Multi-OoC models demonstrating the application for pharmacokinetic (PK) studies are summarized and existing challenges are identified. Physiological parameters for a minimal viable platform of a multi-OoC model to study PK are provided, together with PK specific read-outs and recommendations for relevant reference compounds to validate the model. Finally, the translation to in vivo PK profiles is discussed, which will be required to routinely apply OoC models during drug development. BT - Pharmacological Research DA - 2023-09-01 DO - 10.1016/j.phrs.2023.106853 N2 - Organ-on-chip (OoC) technology has led to in vitro models with many new possibilities compared to conventional in vitro and in vivo models. In this review, the potential of OoC models to improve the prediction of human oral bioavailability and intrinsic clearance is discussed, with a focus on the functionality of the models and the application in current drug development practice. Multi-OoC models demonstrating the application for pharmacokinetic (PK) studies are summarized and existing challenges are identified. Physiological parameters for a minimal viable platform of a multi-OoC model to study PK are provided, together with PK specific read-outs and recommendations for relevant reference compounds to validate the model. Finally, the translation to in vivo PK profiles is discussed, which will be required to routinely apply OoC models during drug development. PY - 2023 EP - 106853 T2 - Pharmacological Research TI - The application of organ-on-chip models for the prediction of human pharmacokinetic profiles during drug development UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661823002098 VL - 195 Y2 - 2023-10-30 SN - 1043-6618 ER -